Most Important Shinto Shrines in Japan
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Facts & Figures
Shinto is a Japanese religion deeply rooted in the belief of harmony between humans and nature. The meaning of the word Shinto is the Way of the Gods. Usually, a kami (deity) is enshrined, and people go to these shrines to worship them. The following list covers the five most important of them in Japan.
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Overview of the Most Important Shinto Shrines in Japan
1. Ise Grand Shrine, Mie Prefecture
The Ise Grand Shrine (Ise Jingu) is the most sacred place in Shinto religion in Japan. It is also called the Soul of Japan. Ise-jingu is visited by approximately 7.5 million pilgrims and tourists every year. Naiku (Inner Shrine) was founded about 2000 years ago. Geku (Outer Shrine) dates back about 1500 years.
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2. Fushimi Inari-Taisha, Kyoto
Fushimi Inari Taisha (Fushimi Inari Shrine) is one of the most popular Shinto shrines in all of Kyoto. The shrine is famous for its endless arcades of thousands of vermilion torii gates along the 4km pathway up the sacred mountain Inari (233 meters). The head shrine of Inari represents approx. 40000 Inari shrines throughout Japan.
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3. Izumo Taisha, Shimane Prefecture
Izumo Taisha is located in Izumo, Shimane Prefecture, and is one of Japan’s most important and oldest Shinto shrines. The main deity enshrined there is Okuninushi no Okami, who, according to Japanese mythology, played a central role in creating the land of Japan.
4. Meiji Shrine, Tokyo
Set in a forest of over 100000 trees, Meiji Shrine is Tokyo’s most important Shinto site. Thousands of visitors pass through its towering torii gates each day into a peaceful world dedicated to Emperor Meiji (1852 - 1912) and Empress Shoken (1849 - 1914). It is also one of the biggest tourist attractions in the capital.
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5. Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima
The Itsukushima Shrine is a Shinto Shrine and UNESCO World Heritage Site on Miyajima, a small island near Hiroshima. The famous torii gate is known all over the world. The island itself has a beautiful forest and parks with free-rooming deer.
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